Mirror

My Anger Is Almost Always About Something That Happened Earlier

I kept a log of every time I was disproportionately annoyed. In four cases out of five the actual cause was hours old and had nothing to do with the trigger.

For three months I noted every time I was more annoyed than a situation warranted. Not arguments — small disproportions. Twenty-eight entries. For each I wrote the trigger, and then, later that day when I was calm, what I thought the actual cause was.

a cupboard door left slightly open in the foreground

In twenty-two of twenty-eight, the cause I identified afterwards was something earlier in the day that I had not reacted to at the time. A comment in a meeting I let pass. An email I had been putting off. Something someone had said the previous evening. The trigger — a slow website, someone leaving a cupboard open, a question asked twice — was genuinely trivial and was genuinely what I got angry at.

I do not think this is a novel observation and I am sure it has a name. What was novel to me was the ratio. I had assumed displaced irritation was occasional. Four in five is not occasional; it is the normal case, and the small number of times my anger was actually about its object stood out as unusual.

The second thing the log showed was a timing pattern. The gap between the real cause and the disproportionate reaction was usually two to five hours, and almost never immediate. Whatever the mechanism, it is not that the earlier thing makes me irritable straight away; it is that it goes somewhere and comes back later attached to something else.

What I do with this is narrower than “manage your emotions,” which I have never found actionable. When I notice the disproportion — and the noticing is the whole skill, and it took about six weeks of logging to get any good at it — I ask one question: what did I not say today. Not “why am I angry,” which produces a justification of the trigger, complete with reasons, because the trigger really was annoying. The specific question about not saying something goes to the actual place about three times in four.

Often the answer is that there is nothing to do about the earlier thing. It has passed, or it was minor, or saying something would have been worse. That is fine; the value is not in resolving it. It is that identifying it collapses the disproportion almost immediately. The cupboard door stops mattering the moment I know it is not about the cupboard.

The remaining six entries, where the anger was about its object, had a different quality that I can only describe as cleaner. Shorter, more specific, and it produced a sentence I wanted to say rather than a mood. I now half-trust that as a signal: if I know exactly what I want to say and to whom, it is probably real; if it is a fog with a small trigger attached, it is probably late.

One caution about the method, which applies to anything like this. Logging made me more attentive to being annoyed, and for the first fortnight I was convinced I had become a more irritable person. I do not think I had; I think I was counting for the first time. But it is genuinely unpleasant for a couple of weeks, and if I recommended this to someone I would tell them that in advance rather than have them conclude the exercise was making things worse.